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Blank physical map of the world

The rivers and mountain ranges of the world, ready to print on A4, Letter, A3 or Tabloid, or to download as PNG and SVG: blank, numbered or labeled. Free, no sign-up.

By the Mapsfera Team

Preview · A4 landscape · Numbered and lettered

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The PDF comes out at actual size, with margins so nothing gets cut off. In the print window, choose “Save as PDF”. Letter and Tabloid are US paper sizes; A4 and A3, the rest of the world’s.

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Free for class and personal use

Print it, copy it and hand it out. If you publish it, credit it like this. For other uses, get in touch.

Mapsfera · data Natural Earth, Wikidata

The mountain ranges

The map shows 22 mountain ranges. The highest is the Himalayas, topped by Mount Everest (8,849 m / 29,032 ft), followed by the Karakoram (K2 (8,611 m / 28,251 ft)).

Each range’s highest peak is marked with a triangle; the labeled version adds its name and elevation: Mount Everest (8,849 m), K2 (8,611 m), Terich Mir (7,708 m), Jengish Chokusu (7,439 m), Aconcagua (6,962 m), and Denali (6,190 m) and 16 more.

The rivers

The map shows 24 rivers. The longest is the Nile, at 6,650 km / 4,132 mi, followed by the Amazon (6,400 km / 3,977 mi).

The Mississippi has the most tributaries on the map: Missouri.

How the map is made

Rivers come from Natural Earth (public domain). Lengths are each river’s Wikidata figure: they vary a lot between sources, depending on where the source is placed and how meanders are measured.

Mountain ranges are Natural Earth geographic regions (public domain); each one’s highest peak and its elevation come from Wikidata.

River key (numbers)

Numbers follow alphabetical order. Each length is from that river’s source.

No.RiverLengthFlows into
1Amazon6,400 km / 3,977 mithe Atlantic Ocean
2Amur2,824 km / 1,755 mithe Sea of Okhotsk
3Congo4,700 km / 2,920 mithe Atlantic Ocean
4Danube2,850 km / 1,771 mithe Black Sea
5Euphrates2,800 km / 1,740 miShatt al-Arab
6Ganges2,525 km / 1,569 mithe Bay of Bengal
7Indus3,180 km / 1,976 mithe Arabian Sea
8Lena4,294 km / 2,668 mithe Laptev Sea
9Mackenzie1,738 km / 1,080 mithe Beaufort Sea
10Mekong4,350 km / 2,703 mithe South China Sea
11Mississippi2,340 mi / 3,766 kmthe Gulf of Mexico
12Missouri2,540 mi / 4,088 kmthe Mississippi
13Murray2,508 km / 1,558 mithe Indian Ocean
14Niger4,180 km / 2,597 mithe Gulf of Guinea
15Nile6,650 km / 4,132 mithe Mediterranean Sea
16Ob3,650 km / 2,268 mithe Kara Sea
17Orinoco2,140 km / 1,330 mithe Atlantic Ocean
18Paraná4,880 km / 3,032 miRío de la Plata
19St. Lawrence1,900 mi / 3,058 kmthe Gulf of Saint Lawrence
20Volga3,530 km / 2,193 mithe Caspian Sea
21Yangtze6,300 km / 3,915 mithe East China Sea
22Yellow5,464 km / 3,395 mithe Bohai Sea
23Yenisei3,487 km / 2,167 mithe Kara Sea
24Zambezi2,574 km / 1,599 mithe Indian Ocean

Mountain range key (letters)

Mountain ranges carry a letter, in alphabetical order, with their highest peak.

LetterMountain rangeHighest peakElevation
AAlaska RangeDenali6,190 m / 20,308 ft
BAlpsMont Blanc4,806 m / 15,768 ft
CAltai MountainsBelukha Mountain4,506 m / 14,783 ft
DAndesAconcagua6,962 m / 22,841 ft
EAppalachian MountainsMount Mitchell2,037 m / 6,683 ft
FAtlas MountainsToubkal4,167 m / 13,671 ft
GCarpathiansGerlachovský štít2,655 m / 8,711 ft
HCaucasus MountainsMount Elbrus5,642 m / 18,510 ft
IDrakensbergThabana Ntlenyana3,482 m / 11,424 ft
JEthiopian HighlandsRas Dashen4,533 m / 14,872 ft
KGreat Dividing RangeMount Kosciuszko2,228 m / 7,310 ft
LHimalayasMount Everest8,849 m / 29,032 ft
MHindu KushTerich Mir7,708 m / 25,289 ft
NKarakoramK28,611 m / 28,251 ft
OPyreneesAneto3,404 m / 11,168 ft
PRocky MountainsMount Elbert4,401 m / 14,439 ft
QScandinavian MountainsGaldhøpiggen2,469 m / 8,100 ft
RSierra Madre OccidentalCerro Mohinora3,308 m / 10,853 ft
SSouthern AlpsAoraki/Mount Cook3,724 m / 12,218 ft
TTian ShanJengish Chokusu7,439 m / 24,406 ft
UUral MountainsMount Narodnaya1,895 m / 6,217 ft
VZagros MountainsZard Kuh4,221 m / 13,848 ft

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Frequently asked questions

What is the longest river in the world?

Of those on this map, the Nile, at 6,650 km / 4,132 mi (Wikidata Q3392). Next comes the Amazon, at 6,400 km / 3,977 mi. Figures vary between sources.

What is the highest mountain range in the world?

Of those on this map, the Himalayas, topped by Mount Everest (8,849 m / 29,032 ft).

Which mountain ranges are on this map?

Alaska Range, Alps, Altai Mountains, Andes, Appalachian Mountains, Atlas Mountains, Carpathians, Caucasus Mountains, Drakensberg, Ethiopian Highlands, Great Dividing Range, Himalayas, Hindu Kush, Karakoram, Pyrenees, Rocky Mountains, Scandinavian Mountains, Sierra Madre Occidental, Southern Alps, Tian Shan, Ural Mountains, and Zagros Mountains.

Can I use it in class?

Yes, it’s free. Print it, copy it and hand it out as many times as you like. If you post it on a blog or a class website, credit “Mapsfera · data Natural Earth, Wikidata”.

What order are the numbers and letters in?

Alphabetical: rivers get numbers and mountain ranges get letters. The key is in the tables on this page.

Sources

  • River courses: Natural Earth, 1:10m, rivers + lake centerlines (public domain)
  • Lengths: Wikidata (CC0), “length” property (P2043) of each river, retrieved 2026-10-31
  • Mountain ranges: Natural Earth, 1:10m, geography regions (public domain)
  • Highest peak and elevation: Wikidata (CC0), “highest point” (P610) and “elevation above sea level” (P2044), retrieved 2026-10-31
  • Countries: Natural Earth, 1:10m (public domain)