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Blank map of Germany by state

All 16 states of Germany, ready to print on A4, Letter, A3 or Tabloid, or to download as PNG and SVG. Free, no sign-up.

Preview · A4 portrait · Numbered

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The PDF comes out at actual size, with margins so nothing gets cut off. In the print window, choose “Save as PDF”. Letter and Tabloid are US paper sizes; A4 and A3, the rest of the world’s.

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Free for class and personal use

Print it, copy it and hand it out. If you publish it, credit it like this. For other uses, get in touch.

Mapsfera · data Natural Earth

Germany on the map

Germany is divided into 16 states (Länder), covering about 356,000 km² (138,000 sq mi) as measured on the map. The largest is Bavaria (69,800 km² (27,000 sq mi)) and the smallest, Bremen (384 km² (148 sq mi)): Bavaria is about 182 times bigger.

The capital is Berlin. The capitals version marks the capital of each state.

What each state borders

Lower Saxony borders the most states: 9 (Brandenburg, Bremen, Hesse, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, North Rhine-Westphalia, Schleswig-Holstein, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia).

Germany borders France, Poland, Czechia, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Austria, and Denmark. 3 states border France: Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, and Saarland. 3 states border Poland: Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, and Saxony. 2 states border Czechia: Bavaria and Saxony. 2 states border Netherlands: Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia.

5 states have a coastline and 11 don’t: Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Berlin, Brandenburg, Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia.

Number key

Numbers follow alphabetical order, from 1 (Baden-Württemberg) to 16 (Thuringia). Bremen is too small for a number on A4 but keeps its number in the table. Areas are measured on the map and approximate; “Borders” counts neighboring states.

No.StateCapitalArea (approx.)Borders
1Baden-WürttembergStuttgart36,000 km²3
2BavariaMunich69,800 km²4
3BerlinBerlin886 km²1
4BrandenburgPotsdam29,900 km²5
5BremenBremen384 km²1
6HamburgHamburg770 km²2
7HesseWiesbaden20,900 km²6
8Lower SaxonyHanover47,400 km²9
9Mecklenburg-Western PomeraniaSchwerin23,100 km²3
10North Rhine-WestphaliaDüsseldorf34,400 km²3
11Rhineland-PalatinateMainz20,000 km²4
12SaarlandSaarbrücken2,650 km²1
13SaxonyDresden18,100 km²4
14Saxony-AnhaltMagdeburg20,600 km²4
15Schleswig-HolsteinKiel15,400 km²3
16ThuringiaErfurt16,000 km²5

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Frequently asked questions

How many states does Germany have?

16: 16 states (Länder).

What is the largest state in Germany?

Bavaria, at about 69,800 km² (27,000 sq mi). The smallest is Bremen, at about 384 km² (148 sq mi).

What is the capital of Germany?

Berlin.

Which countries border Germany?

France, Poland, Czechia, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Austria, and Denmark, according to Natural Earth borders.

Can I use it in class?

Yes, it’s free. Print it, copy it and hand it out as many times as you like. If you post it on a blog or a class website, credit “Mapsfera · data Natural Earth”.

How do I print it on US Letter paper?

Choose Letter in “Paper size” and click “Download PDF”. In the print window, pick Letter paper and 100% scale (“Actual size”). For a bigger map, choose Tabloid (11 × 17 in) or A3.

What order are the numbers in?

Alphabetical, from 1 to the last one. That makes the key easy to follow when you grade, and it’s the same key the worksheet’s answer page uses.

Sources

  • State boundaries: Natural Earth, 1:10m, Admin 1 (public domain)
  • Capitals: Natural Earth, Populated Places (public domain); missing ones from OpenStreetMap (ODbL)
  • Areas, neighbors and coastlines: calculated from those boundaries (approximate)